<p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei"; text-wrap: wrap;">預(yù)計(jì)6月13日24時,國內(nèi)成品油調(diào)價將迎來今年第三次擱淺。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei"; text-wrap: wrap;"> 6月3日,美國總統(tǒng)拜登簽署一項(xiàng)關(guān)于聯(lián)邦政府債務(wù)上限和預(yù)算的法案,結(jié)束了近期圍繞美國可能陷入政府債務(wù)違約產(chǎn)生的不確定性。6月4日,OPEC+部長級會議決定將原油產(chǎn)量配額從2022年11月至2023年12月的4185.6萬桶/日調(diào)整到2024年1月至12月的4046.3萬桶/日;同日,沙特宣布將在7月額外日均減產(chǎn)100萬桶。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei"; text-wrap: wrap;"> 美國“債務(wù)上限”警報暫時解除,疊加OPEC+下調(diào)產(chǎn)量目標(biāo),特別是沙特展現(xiàn)了較強(qiáng)的減產(chǎn)挺價意愿,對油價形成了相對堅(jiān)實(shí)的支撐。不過,對全球宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)增長放緩甚至部分主要經(jīng)濟(jì)體出現(xiàn)衰退的擔(dān)憂仍然縈繞市場,制約了油價反彈的力度。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei"; text-wrap: wrap;"> 本周期,一攬子原油平均價格變化率持續(xù)在負(fù)向區(qū)間運(yùn)行。新華社石油價格系統(tǒng)發(fā)布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,6月9日一攬子原油平均價格變化率為-1.60%。目前來看,本輪汽、柴油調(diào)價或因?qū)?yīng)調(diào)價幅度不足50元/噸而擱淺。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei"; text-wrap: wrap;"> 圖:新華社石油價格系統(tǒng)發(fā)布的本周期以來一攬子原油平均價格變化率</p><center><img alt="6月13日國內(nèi)汽柴油調(diào)價擱淺可能性較大" height="389" src="https://img-xhpfm.xinhuaxmt.com/News/202306/XxjccbC007005_20230612_CBMFN0A001.png?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_1000/auto-orient,1/quality,Q_80" width="702"/></center><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei"; text-wrap: wrap;"> 數(shù)據(jù)來源:中國天然氣信息終端(E-Gas系統(tǒng))</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei"; text-wrap: wrap;"> 2023年,國內(nèi)成品油零售限價已經(jīng)歷11次調(diào)整,為4次上調(diào)、5次下調(diào)、2次擱淺,漲跌相抵后,汽、柴油價格每噸累計(jì)均降低70元。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei"; text-wrap: wrap;"> 批發(fā)市場方面,近期雖無假日因素提振,但隨著氣溫升高,車用空調(diào)用油增加,汽油需求相對堅(jiān)挺;柴油方面,高溫、多雨天氣影響戶外工程開工,柴油需求季節(jié)性走弱。汽、柴油價格表現(xiàn)略顯分化,柴油價格走勢弱于汽油。由中國經(jīng)濟(jì)信息社、中國石油經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)研究院、上海石油天然氣交易中心聯(lián)合發(fā)布的中國汽、柴油批發(fā)價格顯示,6月9日,全國92#汽油、柴油(含低凝點(diǎn))平均批發(fā)價格分別為8772元/噸、7500元/噸,分別較5月31日(上一輪成品油調(diào)價后首個工作日)上漲7元/噸、下跌49元/噸。</p><p style="margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; font-family: "Microsoft Yahei"; text-wrap: wrap;"> 展望后市,近期國際油價仍缺乏方向性指引,一方面,全球宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行的不確定性仍然較大,美聯(lián)儲存在進(jìn)一步加息可能,油價上行動能不足;另一方面,7月沙特額外減產(chǎn)恰逢其國內(nèi)夏季發(fā)電用油高峰及美國駕駛旺季,且沙特保留了進(jìn)一步采取行動的靈活性,預(yù)計(jì)將為油價提供底部支撐。綜合來看,預(yù)計(jì)短期國際油價仍以區(qū)間震蕩為主,需要重點(diǎn)關(guān)注主要央行貨幣政策走向以及俄羅斯、伊朗等產(chǎn)油國的實(shí)際供應(yīng)情況。</p><p><br/></p>